句子:各种时态的一般疑问句

1. 一般现在时

结构1:当句子中有实义动词时,一般疑问句结构:助动词(Do/Does) + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?

Do you often play basketball?(你经常打篮球吗?)

Does she go to school on foot?(她步行去上学吗?)

结构2:有be动词(am/is/are)一般疑问句结构:Be动词(Am/Is/Are)+主语 + 其他?

Are you a student?(你是一名学生吗?)

Is he at home now?(他现在在家吗?)

2. 一般过去时

结构1:当句子中有实义动词时,一般疑问句结构:Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?

Did you watch a movie last night?(你昨晚看电影了吗?)

结构2:当句子中有be动词(was/were)时结构:Was/Were + 主语 + 其他?

Was she happy yesterday?(她昨天开心吗?)

Were they at the party last weekend?(他们上周末在聚会上吗?)

3. 一般将来时(will)

结构1:Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?

Will you come to my house tomorrow?(你明天会来我家吗?)

Will they play football next week?(他们下周会踢足球吗?)

结构2:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他?

Are you going to visit your grandparents this weekend?(你这个周末打算去看望你的祖父母吗?)

Is he going to study abroad next year?(他打算明年出国留学吗?)

4. 一般过去将来时(would)

结构1:Would + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?

Would you come to my party if I invited you?(如果我邀请你,你会来我的派对吗?)

Would he tell the truth if we asked him?(如果我们问他,他会说实话吗?)

结构2:Was/Were + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他?

Were you going to buy a new dress?(你打算买一条新裙子吗?)

Was he going to join the army?(他打算参军吗?)

5. 现在进行时

结构:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 现在分词(-ing形式)+ 其他?

Are you reading a book now?(你现在正在读一本书吗?)

Is she dancing in the room?(她正在房间里跳舞吗?)

6. 过去进行时

结构:Was/Were + 主语 + 现在分词(-ing形式)+ 其他?

Was he watching TV at 8 o'clock last night?(他昨晚八点在看电视吗?)

Were they playing basketball when it rained?(下雨的时候他们在打篮球吗?)

7. 将来进行时

结构:Will + 主语 + be + 现在分词(-ing形式)+ 其他?

Will you be studying at this time tomorrow?(你明天这个时候会在学习吗?)

Will they be working next Monday?(他们下周一将会在工作吗?)

8. 过去将来进行时

结构:Would + 主语 + be + 现在分词(-ing形式)+ 其他?

Would you be studying at this time tomorrow?(你明天这个时候会在学习吗?)

Would they be playing football when we arrived?(我们到达的时候他们会在踢足球吗?)

9. 现在完成时

结构:Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他?

Have you finished your homework yet?(你已经完成你的作业了吗?)

Has he been to Beijing before?(他以前去过北京吗?)

10. 过去完成时

结构:Had + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他?

Had you learned English before you came to this school?(你来这所学校之前已经学过英语了吗?)

Had she finished reading the book before the movie started?(电影开始之前她已经读完这本书了吗?)

11. 将来完成时

结构:Will + 主语 + have + 过去分词 + 其他?

Will you have graduated from college by 2025?(到2025年你将从大学毕业了吗?)

Will they have completed the project by the end of this year?(到今年年底他们将完成这个项目吗?)

12. 现在完成进行时

结构:Have/Has + 主语 + been + 现在分词(-ing形式)+ 其他

Have you been waiting for a long time?(你已经等了很长时间了吗?)

Has he been working on this problem all day?(他一整天都在研究这个问题吗?)

13. 过去完成进行时

结构:Had + 主语 + been + 现在分词(-ing形式)+ 其他?

Had you been living in this city for ten years before you moved?(你搬家之前已经在这个城市住了十年吗?)

Had she been studying French for a long time before she went to France?(她去法国之前已经学法语很长时间了吗?)

14. 将来完成进行时

结构:Will + 主语 + have been + 现在分词(-ing形式)+ 其他?

Will you have been working here for five years by next month?(到下个月你将已经在这里工作五年了吗?)

Will they have been playing video games for three hours by 6 o'clock?(到六点他们将已经玩电子游戏三个小时了吗?)

英语基础

句子:各种时态的一般疑问句