名词:高频名词
一、人物类(20 个)
1. person [ˈpɜːsn],人
造句:There is a person waiting for you outside.(有一个人在外面等你。)
2. people [ˈpiːpl],人们;人民
造句:Many people like to travel during holidays.(很多人喜欢在假期旅行。)
3. man [mæn],男人;人类
造句:The man is wearing a black suit.(这个男人穿着一套黑色西装。)
4. woman [ˈwʊmən],女人
造句:A beautiful woman walked into the room.(一个漂亮的女人走进了房间。)
5. child [tʃaɪld],儿童;孩子
造句:The child is playing with toys.(这个孩子正在玩玩具。)
6. boy [bɔɪ],男孩
造句:The boy is riding a bike.(这个男孩正在骑自行车。)
7. girl [ɡɜːl],女孩
造句:The girl has long hair.(这个女孩有长头发。)
8. teacher [ˈtiːtʃə(r)],教师
造句:My teacher is very kind.(我的老师很和蔼。)
9. student [ˈstjuːdnt],学生
造句:The students are studying in the classroom.(学生们正在教室里学习。)
10. doctor [ˈdɒktə(r)],医生
造句:I need to see a doctor because I'm not feeling well.(我感觉不舒服,需要去看医生。)
11. nurse [nɜːs],护士
造句:The nurse is taking care of the patient.(护士正在照顾病人。)
12. driver [ˈdraɪvə(r)],司机
造句:The driver is driving the bus carefully.(司机正在小心地开公交车。)
13. worker [ˈwɜːkə(r)],工人
造句:The workers are building a new building.(工人们正在建造一座新大楼。)
14. farmer [ˈfɑːmə(r)],农民
造句:The farmer is working in the field.(农民正在田里劳作。)
15. artist [ˈɑːtɪst],艺术家
造句:The artist is painting a beautiful picture.(这位艺术家正在画一幅美丽的画。)
16. musician [mjuˈzɪʃn],音乐家
造句:Beethoven is a great musician.(贝多芬是一位伟大的音乐家。)
17. actor [ˈæktə(r)],演员
造句:The actor gave a wonderful performance.(这位演员表演得很精彩。)
18. actress [ˈæktrəs],女演员
造句:She is a famous actress.(她是一位著名的女演员。)
19. athlete [ˈæθliːt],运动员
造句:The athlete won the gold medal in the race.(这位运动员在比赛中赢得了金牌。)
20. scientist [ˈsaɪəntɪst],科学家
造句:The scientist is doing an experiment.(这位科学家正在做实验。)
二、动物类(20 个)
1. dog [dɒɡ],狗
造句:My dog is very cute.(我的狗很可爱。)
2. cat [kæt],猫
造句:The cat is sleeping on the sofa.(猫正在沙发上睡觉。)
3. bird [bɜːd],鸟
造句:I can hear the birds singing outside.(我能听到外面鸟儿在唱歌。)
4. fish [fɪʃ],鱼
造句:There are many fish in the river.(河里有很多鱼。)
5. horse [hɔːs],马
造句:The horse is running fast.(马跑得很快。)
6. cow [kaʊ],奶牛
造句:The farmer is milking the cow.(农民正在给奶牛挤奶。)
7. pig [pɪɡ],猪
造句:The pig is eating food in the pen.(猪正在猪圈里吃东西。)
8. sheep [ʃiːp],羊
造句:There are a lot of sheep on the grassland.(草原上有很多羊。)
9. goat [ɡəʊt],山羊
造句:The goat is climbing the mountain.(山羊正在爬山。)
10. monkey [ˈmʌŋki],猴子
造句:The monkeys are playing in the tree.(猴子们在树上玩耍。)
11. lion [ˈlaɪən],狮子
造句:The lion is the king of the jungle.(狮子是丛林之王。)
12. tiger [ˈtaɪɡə(r)],老虎
造句:The tiger is very strong.(老虎很强壮。)
13. elephant [ˈelɪfənt],大象
造句:The elephant has a long trunk.(大象有一个长鼻子。)
14. giraffe [dʒəˈrɑːf],长颈鹿
造句:The giraffe is eating leaves from the tree.(长颈鹿正在吃树上的叶子。)
15. rabbit [ˈræbɪt],兔子
造句:The rabbit is hopping in the garden.(兔子正在花园里蹦跳。)
16. fox [fɒks],狐狸
造句:The fox is very clever.(狐狸很聪明。)
17. wolf [wʊlf],狼
造句:The wolf howled at the moon.(狼对着月亮嚎叫。)
18. bear [beə(r)],熊
造句:The bear is sleeping in its cave.(熊正在它的洞穴里睡觉。)
19. deer [dɪə(r)],鹿
造句:I saw a deer in the forest.(我在森林里看到了一只鹿。)
20. snake [sneɪk],蛇
造句:Be careful of the snake in the grass.(小心草丛里的蛇。)
三、植物类(20 个)
1. tree [triː],树
造句:There is a big tree in front of my house.(我家前面有一棵大树。)
2. flower [ˈflaʊə(r)],花
造句:She picked a beautiful flower.(她摘了一朵漂亮的花。)
3. grass [ɡrɑːs],草
造句:The grass is green and soft.(草又绿又软。)
4. leaf [liːf],叶子
造句:The leaves are falling from the tree.(树叶从树上飘落下来。)
5. branch [brɑːntʃ],树枝
造句:The bird is sitting on a branch.(鸟站在树枝上。)
6. stem [stem],茎
造句:The stem of the plant is strong.(这株植物的茎很粗壮。)
7. root [ruːt],根
造句:The roots of the tree go deep into the ground.(树的根深深地扎进地里。)
8. seed [siːd],种子
造句:We need to plant the seeds in the soil.(我们需要把种子种在土里。)
9. fruit [fruːt],水果
造句:I like eating various fruits.(我喜欢吃各种水果。)
10. apple [ˈæpl],苹果
造句:An apple a day keeps the doctor away.(一天一苹果,医生远离我。)
11. banana [bəˈnɑːnə],香蕉
造句:The monkey likes eating bananas.(猴子喜欢吃香蕉。)
12. orange [ˈɒrɪndʒ],橙子
造句:She squeezed some orange juice.(她榨了一些橙汁。)
13. grape [ɡreɪp],葡萄
造句:The grapes are sweet and juicy.(葡萄又甜又多汁。)
14. strawberry [ˈstrɔːbəri],草莓
造句:I bought some fresh strawberries.(我买了一些新鲜的草莓。)
15. watermelon [ˈwɔːtəmelən],西瓜
造句:We ate a big watermelon in summer.(夏天我们吃了一个大西瓜。)
16. pear [peə(r)],梨
造句:The pear tree is blooming.(梨树正在开花。)
17. peach [piːtʃ],桃子
造句:The peaches are ripe in summer.(桃子在夏天成熟。)
18. plum [plʌm],李子
造句:There are some plums on the table.(桌子上有一些李子。)
19. cherry [ˈtʃeri],樱桃
造句:She loves eating cherries.(她喜欢吃樱桃。)
20. coconut [ˈkəʊkənʌt],椰子
造句:The coconut tree is tall and straight.(椰子树又高又直。)
四、食物类(20 个)
1. bread [bred],面包
造句:I have a slice of bread for breakfast.(我早餐吃了一片面包。)
2. rice [raɪs],米饭
造句:We usually eat rice in China.(在中国我们通常吃米饭。)
3. noodle [ˈnuːdl],面条
造句:I like eating beef noodles.(我喜欢吃牛肉面。)
4. dumpling [ˈdʌmplɪŋ],饺子
造句:We eat dumplings during the Spring Festival.(我们在春节期间吃饺子。)
5. pizza [ˈpiːtsə],披萨
造句:Let's order a pizza for dinner.(我们晚餐点个披萨吧。)
6. hamburger [ˈhæmbɜːɡə(r)],汉堡包
造句:He often eats hamburgers for lunch.(他经常午餐吃汉堡包。)
7. sandwich [ˈsænwɪtʃ],三明治
造句:I made a sandwich for myself.(我给自己做了一个三明治。)
8. soup [suːp],汤
造句:My mother made delicious chicken soup.(我妈妈做了美味的鸡汤。)
9. salad [ˈsæləd],沙拉
造句:I like to eat fruit salad.(我喜欢吃水果沙拉。)
10. egg [eɡ],鸡蛋
造句:I need to buy some eggs.(我需要买一些鸡蛋。)
11. milk [mɪlk],牛奶
造句:I drink a glass of milk every day.(我每天喝一杯牛奶。)
12. juice [dʒuːs],果汁
造句:She squeezed some orange juice for breakfast.(她早餐榨了一些橙汁。)
13. coffee [ˈkɔːfi],咖啡
造句:I like to drink coffee in the morning.(我喜欢早上喝咖啡。)
14. tea [tiː],茶
造句:We are having a cup of tea.(我们正在喝一杯茶。)
15. cake [keɪk],蛋糕
造句:She baked a chocolate cake.(她烤了一个巧克力蛋糕。)
16. cookie [ˈkʊki],饼干
造句:I ate some cookies as a snack.(我吃了一些饼干当零食。)
17. chocolate [ˈtʃɒklət],巧克力
造句:He gave me a box of chocolates.(他给了我一盒巧克力。)
18. ice cream [ˈaɪs kriːm],冰淇淋
造句:The children like eating ice cream in summer.(孩子们夏天喜欢吃冰淇淋。)
19. sugar [ˈʃʊɡə(r)],糖
造句:Put some sugar in your coffee.(在你的咖啡里放些糖。)
20. salt [sɔːlt],盐
造句:Don't forget to add salt to the dish.(别忘了给菜加盐。)
五、日常用品类(20 个)
1. table [ˈteɪbl],桌子
造句:There is a book on the table.(桌子上有一本书。)
2. chair [tʃeə(r)],椅子
造句:Sit on the chair, please.(请坐在椅子上。)
3. bed [bed],床
造句:I go to bed at ten o'clock.(我十点钟上床睡觉。)
4. sofa [ˈsəʊfə],沙发
造句:We are sitting on the sofa watching TV.(我们正坐在沙发上看电视。)
5. desk [desk],书桌
造句:I study at my desk.(我在书桌前学习。)
6. bookcase [ˈbʊkkeɪs],书架
造句:My bookcase is full of books.(我的书架上摆满了书。)
7. cupboard [ˈkʌbəd],橱柜
造句:The cups are in the cupboard.(杯子在橱柜里。)
8. fridge [frɪdʒ],冰箱
造句:There is some food in the fridge.(冰箱里有一些食物。)
9. TV [ˌtiː ˈviː],电视
造句:Let's watch TV tonight.(我们今晚看电视吧。)
10. computer [kəmˈpjuːtə(r)],计算机;电脑
造句:I use the computer to work.(我用电脑工作。)
11. phone [fəʊn],电话
造句:I called him on the phone.(我给他打电话了。)
12. camera [ˈkæmərə],相机
造句:I took a lot of photos with my camera.(我用相机拍了很多照片。)
13. watch [wɒtʃ],手表
造句:He looked at his watch and hurried out.(他看了看手表,匆匆出去了。)
14. umbrella [ʌmˈbrelə],雨伞
造句:Take an umbrella with you. It's going to rain.(带把伞,要下雨了。)
15. bag [bæɡ],包
造句:She carried a small bag.(她提着一个小包。)
16. pen [pen],钢笔
造句:I write with a pen.(我用钢笔写字。)
17. pencil [ˈpensl],铅笔
造句:He is drawing with a pencil.(他正在用铅笔画画。)
18. ruler [ˈruːlə(r)],尺子
造句:I need a ruler to draw a straight line.(我需要一把尺子来画直线。)
19. eraser [ɪˈreɪzə(r)],橡皮
造句:Use the eraser to correct the mistake.(用橡皮擦掉错误。)
20. key [kiː],钥匙
造句:I can't find my keys.(我找不到我的钥匙了。)
六、交通工具类(5 个)
1. car [kɑː(r)],汽车
造句:He drives a car to work.(他开车去上班。)
2. bus [bʌs],公共汽车
造句:I take the bus to school.(我乘公共汽车去上学。)
3. train [treɪn],火车
造句:The train is leaving soon.(火车马上要开了。)
4. subway [ˈsʌbweɪ],地铁
造句:I usually go to work by subway.(我通常乘地铁去上班。)
5. bike [baɪk],自行车
造句:I ride a bike to exercise.(我骑自行车锻炼。)