英语单词:damp [dæmp]
1. 意思
作形容词时,意思是“潮湿的;微湿的”,用于形容物体的湿度,比“wet”程度稍轻。作名词时,意思是“潮湿;湿气;潮气”,指一种湿度状态或导致潮湿的物质。作动词时,意思是“使潮湿;使受潮;抑制;使沮丧”。
2. 用法
形容词用法
可在系动词后作表语,也可直接修饰名词作定语。
名词用法
可作主语、宾语等,常与表示存在、去除等动作的动词搭配。
动词用法
是及物动词,后接宾语,宾语可以是具体的事物,也可以是抽象的情感、声音等。
3. 例句(形容词)
1. The damp towel felt cold against my skin.(湿毛巾贴在我的皮肤上感觉很冷。)
2. The walls of the cellar were damp and covered in mold.(地窖的墙壁潮湿,布满了霉菌。)
3. Her hair was damp from the rain.(她的头发被雨淋湿了,有些潮湿。)
4. In the damp climate, clothes often take a long time to dry.(在这种潮湿的气候下,衣服通常要很久才能干。)
5. The damp grass made our shoes wet as we walked through the park.(我们穿过公园时,潮湿的草地把我们的鞋子弄湿了。)
6. The old book had a damp smell, as if it had been stored in a humid place.(这本旧书有一股潮湿的气味,好像它一直存放在一个潮湿的地方。)
7. A damp basement can lead to many problems like mildew and rot.(潮湿的地下室会导致许多问题,如发霉和腐烂。)
8. The damp air in the morning made the windshield foggy.(早晨潮湿的空气使挡风玻璃起雾了。)
9. The forest floor was always damp, covered with a thick layer of fallen leaves.(森林的地面总是潮湿的,覆盖着一层厚厚的落叶。)
10. His shirt was damp with sweat after the long run.(长跑后,他的衬衫被汗水浸湿了。)
4. 例句(名词)
1. The damp in the air was so thick that you could almost feel it on your skin.(空气中的湿气很重,你几乎能在皮肤上感觉到。)
2. We need to get rid of the damp in the house to prevent mold growth.(我们需要消除房子里的湿气,以防止霉菌生长。)
3. The damp from the river could be smelled from a distance.(从远处就能闻到从河边飘来的潮气。)
4. The presence of damp in the attic damaged some of the old boxes.(阁楼里有湿气,损坏了一些旧箱子。)
5. A dehumidifier can help reduce the damp in a room.(除湿器可以帮助减少房间里的湿气。)
6. The damp seeped through the cracks in the walls.(湿气从墙壁的裂缝中渗进来。)
7. The constant damp in the cave made it a perfect place for certain types of fungi to grow.(洞穴里持续的潮湿环境使其成为某些菌类生长的理想场所。)
8. The builders used special materials to prevent damp from getting into the new building.(建筑工人使用特殊材料来防止潮气进入新建筑物。)
9. The damp of the morning dew made the flowers look even more beautiful.(早晨露水的湿气让花朵看起来更加美丽。)
10. The musty smell was a sign of the damp that had accumulated in the storage room.(发霉的气味是储藏室里积聚了湿气的标志。)
5. 例句(动词)
1. She dampened a sponge and wiped the countertop.(她把海绵弄湿,然后擦拭台面。)
2. The rain dampened the picnic blanket.(雨把野餐毯子弄湿了。)
3. His harsh words dampened her enthusiasm for the project.(他严厉的话语浇灭了她对这个项目的热情。)
4. The news of the accident dampened the festive mood.(事故的消息冲淡了节日的气氛。)
5. The curtains were dampened by the water that leaked from the roof.(窗帘被从屋顶漏下的水弄湿了。)
6. The singer's poor performance dampened the audience's excitement.(歌手糟糕的表演使观众的兴奋感降低了。)
7. The added water dampened the flour mixture.(加入的水使面粉混合物变湿了。)
8. The cold wind dampened their spirits as they hiked through the mountains.(他们在山里徒步时,寒风使他们的情绪低落。)
9. The thick fog dampened the sound of the traffic.(浓雾减弱了交通噪音。)
10. The slow economic growth dampened investors' confidence.(经济增长缓慢抑制了投资者的信心。)
高考英语单词(约5000个)
cycle [ˈsaikl] v. 骑自行车; 循环 n. 自行车; 周期; 循环
cyclist [ˈsaɪklɪst] n. 骑自行车的人
dad [dæd] n. 爸爸
dam [dæm] n. 水坝,堰堤
damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n.&vt. 毁坏,损害
damp [dæmp] a.& n.潮湿(的)
dancing girl [ˈdænsɪng ɡɪr] n. 跳舞的女孩
danger [ˈdeindʒə] n. 危险; 危险事物; 威胁
dangerous [ˈdeindʒərəs] 危险的
dare [deə] v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于
dark [dɑ:k] a. 黑暗的; n. 黑暗,暗处
dark clouds [dɑːk ˈklaʊds] n. 乌云
darkness [ˈdɑ:knəs] n. 黑暗,阴暗
dash [dæʃ] v.& n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑
data [ˈdeɪtə] n. 资料,数据
database [ˈdeɪtəbeɪs] n. 资料库,数据库
date [deit] n. 日期
daughter [ˈdɔ:tə] n. 女儿
dawn [dɔ:n] n. 黎明,拂晓
day [dei] n. 天; 日; 白天; 一天
dead [ded] adv. 完全地; 凋谢的; 无生命的; 不景气的 adj. 死的; 无生命的; 死气沉沉的
deadline [ˈdedlaɪn] n.最后期限,截止日期
deaf [def] 聋的
deal [di:l] 处理
deal with [di:l wið] 处理
dearly [ˈdiəli] adv. 充满深清地; 极; 非常; 昂贵地
death [deθ] 死
debate [dɪˈbeɪt] n. & v.讨论,辩论
debt [det] n. 债务;欠款
decade [ˈdekeɪd] n. 十年期
decide [diˈsaid] 决定
decision [diˈsiʒən] n. 决定,决心
declare [diˈklɛə] vt. 声明;断言
decline [dɪˈklaɪn] v. 减少,下降,衰退,谢绝
decorate [ˈdekəreɪt] vt.装饰…,修饰…
decoration [ˌdekəˈreɪʃən] n. 装饰品; 装饰; 装潢; 勋章
decrease [dɪˈkri:s] v.减少,减小,降低
deed [di:d] n. 行为;事迹
deep [di:p] 深的
deeply [ˈdi:pli] ad. 深深地
deer [diə] n. 鹿
default [diˈfɔ:lt] v. 拖欠; 违约; 欠缺; 默认 vi. 不履行义务; 拖欠 n. 违约; 弃权; 预设; /
defeat [dɪˈfi:t] vt. 击败;战胜
defence [dɪˈfens] n.& v. 防御;防务
defend [dɪˈfend] vt. 防守;保卫
defense [dɪ'fens] n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
define [diˈfain] v. 界定 vt. 解释; 下定义; 阐述; 限定
defined adj. 有定义的;外形清晰的
degree [diˈɡri:] n. 学位; 学衔; 度数
delay [dɪˈleɪ] v.&n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁
delete [dɪˈli:t] v. 删去
deliberately [dɪˈlɪbərətli] ad.故意,蓄意,存心
delicate [ˈdelɪkət] a.易损的,易碎的
delicious [diˈliʃəs] 美味的
delight [dɪˈlaɪt] n. 快乐;乐事
delighted [dɪˈlaɪtɪd] a. 高兴的,快乐的
deliver [dɪˈlɪvə(r)] vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)
demand [diˈmɑ:nd] vt. 要求
demo [ˈdeməʊ] 演示; 演示程序 n. 示威游行; 演示; 示范
dentist [ˈdentist] n. 牙科医生; 牙医
deny [diˈnai] vt. 否认; 拒绝给予
department [diˈpɑ:tmənt] 部门
department store [dɪˈpɑːtmənt ˈstɔːr] n. 百货商店
departure [dɪˈpɑ:tʃə(r)] n. 离开,启程
depend [diˈpend] v. 依赖;依靠
deposit [dɪˈpɒzɪt] v./n. 订金,押金,放下,放置,储存
depth [depθ] n. 深,深度
describe [disˈkraib] 描述
description [disˈkripʃən] n. 描述;记述
desert [ˈdezət] n. 沙漠 vt. 舍弃; 遗弃
deserve [diˈzə:v] v.(不用于进行时态)应得,应受
design [diˈzain] 设计
design theory [dɪˈzɪn ˈθɛːɪy] n. 设计理论
desire [dɪˈzaɪə(r)] vt.&n. 要求;期望
desk [desk] n. 书桌;课桌
desktop [ˈdeskˌtɔp] n. 桌面电脑; 桌面; 台式
desperate [ˈdespərət] a.(因绝望而)不惜冒险的,不顾一切的,拼命的
dessert [diˈzə:t] n. 甜食
destination [ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn] n.目的地,终点
destroy [disˈtrɔi] v. 破坏,毁坏; [计算机] 撤消
detective [dɪˈtektɪv] n. 侦探
detective story [dɪˈtɛctɪve ˈstɔːri] n. 侦探故事
determine [dɪˈtɜ:mɪn] vt. 决定;决心
develop [diˈveləp] 发展
development [diˈveləpmənt] 成长
device [diˈvais] n. 装置; 设备; 器具; 仪器
devote [diˈvəut] vt. 把…奉献, 把…专用(于)
devotion [dɪˈvəʊʃn] n. 奉献,奉献精神
diagram [ˈdaɪəgræm] n. 图表,图样
dial [ˈdaɪəl] vt. 拨(电话号码)
dialog ['daɪəlɒg] n. “dialogue”的变体;会话,对话; 问答,对白; 问答题,对话体; v. 对话; 用对话表达
dialogue [ˈdaɪəlɒg] n. 对话
diamond [ˈdaiəmənd] n. 钻石; 金刚石; 金钢石; 菱形
diary [ˈdaɪəri] n. 日记;日记簿
dictation [dɪkˈteɪʃn] n. 听写
dictionary [ˈdikʃənəri] n. 词典; 字典
die [daɪ] v. 死
diet [ˈdaiət] v. 节食 n. 日常饮食; 规定饮食; 饮食; 食物
differ [ˈdɪfə(r)] v. 相异,有区别
difference [ˈdifərəns] n. 不同;差异;区别